The Development Trust in Ystalyfera was established in 1994 as a response to taking forward actions to halt the declining economic and social propsperity then facing the community. At this time the the Trust sought to focus its efforts on regenerating the community by restoring redundant buildings and encouraging self help and social enterprise schemes. This still remains a core part of the Trust's remit.

Since its inception the Trust has sought to identify and respond to the needs of the community. Today the Trust is involved in the following initiatives:

• Hosting of community learning facilities as part of the Neath Port Talbot New Learning Network, that offers a wide range of tuition and accredited courses.
• Overseeing the implementation and delivery of the Communities First programme in Ystalyfera.
• Working in partnership with Familly Housing Association to provide affordable housing for local people.
• Promoting the Neath Port Talbot Credit Union and providing a base for it within the village.
• Identifying opportunities for community focused business and undertaking feasibility studies.
• Offering careers guidance to people seeking to enhance their skills.
• Supporting local business initiatives and attracting local investment.
• Working with statutory agencies to identify gaps in local services.